Spider veins are more embarrassing than dangerous. They rarely cause physical discomfort but they can make us uncomfortable with our appearance. These visible networks can be treated by a cosmetic surgeon. There are several different methods used in the treatment of spider veins.
What are Spider Veins?
Spider veins are visible veins usually found on the face and legs. When the valves in veins weaken, they cause the blood they are carrying to back up. This backup causes swelling and the formation of spider veins. They are blue or red and can resemble the branches of a tree or a spider web. There are several causes including hormonal changes after pregnancy or menopause, sunlight, and sometimes an injury can contribute to their formation. Being overweight or sitting or standing in the same position can also be a cause.
What is Sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy for the treatment of spider veins is not cosmetic surgery but should be done by a board certified plastic or cosmetic surgeon. Your physician should be familiar with this form of treatment and do it often. Good results require an experienced practitioner. A surgeon will inject an agent that causes the veins to swell up and then collapse. Before recommending sclerotherapy, your physician may advise you to change unhealthy behaviors that may be contributing to the formation of spider veins or prescribe support hose.
How Can I Prevent Spider Veins?
Spider veins on the face can be prevented easily by applying sunscreen and wearing a hat. Those that form on the leg can be avoided by walking to promote good leg circulation, controlling your weight, and eating a high-fiber diet. You should avoid crossing your legs and sitting or standing in one position for long periods of time. When you are watching television or just relaxing, try keeping your legs elevated.



